Vitalik Buterin revealed a roadmap for increasing Ethereum’s throughput by up to 1000 times.
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Co-founder Vitalik Buterin of Ethereum published a detailed technical roadmap on February 27, describing a potential one-thousand-fold increase in network throughput without compromising decentralization. This news calls into question the possible limits of Ethereum’s current technology and aims to address several key issues: execution, data, and state.
The first step in implementing this ambitious plan will be a protocol update called “Glamsterdam.” It includes the introduction of block-level access lists—a technological modification that enables parallel processing of block parts. This innovation promises to enhance the efficiency of each 12-second block and increase network security.
The long-term vision involves the introduction of ZK-EVMs (Zero-Knowledge for Ethereum Virtual Machines), which could significantly enhance network performance. ZK-EVMs reduce the validation load on transactions by using cryptographic proofs. Future development in this area is aimed at testing in 2026, followed by widespread usage in 2027.
The network state growth is another significant problem, according to Buterin. Introducing independent gas costing for state creation might alleviate a substantial burden on node operators.
Possibly, the key takeaway from the presented strategy is a qualitative transformation in transaction validation and a change in the approach to network scaling.
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